Rabies virus infection and transport in human sensory dorsal root ganglia neurons

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Rabies virus infection and transport in human sensory dorsal root ganglia neurons.

Cultured human sensory neurons are directly susceptible to CVS rabies virus infection and produce virus yields of 10(5) p.f.u./ml; infection can persist for more than 20 days without any sign of c.p.e. The use of a compartmentalized two-chamber culture system, with access to either the cell soma or neuritic extensions, permitted the study of viral retrograde transport, which occurs at between 5...

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Infection by human varicella-zoster virus confers norepinephrine sensitivity to sensory neurons from rat dorsal root ganglia.

Varicella-zoster virus (VZV) is a widespread human herpes virus causing chicken pox on primary infection and persisting in sensory neurons. Reactivation causes shingles, which are characterized by severe pain and often lead to postherpetic neuralgia. To elucidate the mechanisms of VZV-associated hyperalgesia, we elaborated an in vitro model for the VZV infection of sensory neurons from rat dors...

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caspase-mediated apoptosis in sensory neurons of cultured dorsal root ganglia in adult mouse

objective: sensory neurons in dorsal root ganglia (drg) undergo apoptosis after peripheral nerve injury. the aim of this study was to investigate sensory neuron death and the mechanism involved in the death of these neurons in cultured drg. materials and methods: in this experimental study, l5 drg from adult mouse were dissected and incubated in culture medium for 24, 48, 72 and 96 hours. fresh...

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Anterograde glycoprotein-dependent transport of newly generated rabies virus in dorsal root ganglion neurons.

UNLABELLED Rabies virus (RABV) spread is widely accepted to occur only by retrograde axonal transport. However, examples of anterograde RABV spread in peripheral neurons such as dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons indicated a possible bidirectional transport by an uncharacterized mechanism. Here, we analyzed the axonal transport of fluorescence-labeled RABV in DRG neurons by live-cell microscopy...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of General Virology

سال: 1991

ISSN: 0022-1317,1465-2099

DOI: 10.1099/0022-1317-72-5-1191